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Public record database

Takedown Index

The Internet Takedown Index documents law enforcement seizures, sinkholes, takeovers, and shutdowns of criminal internet infrastructure. Every entry traces to a cited source.

104 takedowns indexed Across 37 jurisdictions
Last reviewed August 20, 2026
Takedown Date Category Lead organization Jurisdiction Status Derived from the recorded end date. A date in the past reads Completed, no date reads Ongoing. The dataset carries no separate status column.
European illegal IPTV enforcement action ID: td_2024_iptv_action Nov 27, 2024 Piracy and IP Not established Not established Completed
INTERPOL Synergia II ID: td_2024_synergia_ii Nov 5, 2024 Multi threat campaign INTERPOL Not established Completed
Operation Magnus (RedLine and META infostealers) ID: td_2024_operation_magnus Oct 28, 2024 Malware and botnets Dutch National Police Not established Completed
Raptor Train botnet disruption ID: td_2024_raptor_train Sep 1, 2024 State sponsored FBI International Completed
Radar/Dispossessor ransomware disruption ID: td_2024_radar_dispossessor Aug 12, 2024 Ransomware FBI Not established Completed
Operation Endgame wave 1 ID: td_2024_endgame_w1 May 27, 2024 Multi threat campaign French Gendarmerie, BKA, and Dutch National Police International Completed
911 S5 botnet dismantlement ID: td_2024_911_s5 May 24, 2024 Malware and botnets FBI International Completed
BreachForums domain seizure ID: td_2024_breachforums May 15, 2024 Fraud and stolen data FBI International Completed
Samourai Wallet seizure ID: td_2024_samourai_wallet Apr 24, 2024 Cryptocurrency laundering USAO-SDNY and IRS-CI Not established Completed
LabHost phishing-as-a-service takedown ID: td_2024_labhost Apr 18, 2024 Phishing Met Police Not established Completed
Nemesis Market seizure ID: td_2024_nemesis Mar 21, 2024 Darknet market BKA Not established Completed
Operation Cronos wave 1 ID: td_2024_cronos_w1 Feb 19, 2024 Ransomware NCA and FBI International Completed
ALPHV/BlackCat disruption ID: td_2023_alphv_blackcat Dec 19, 2023 Ransomware FBI Not established Completed
Kingdom Market seizure ID: td_2023_kingdom_market Dec 1, 2023 Darknet market FBI and HSI Not established Completed
KV Botnet disruption ID: td_2024_kv_botnet Dec 1, 2023 State sponsored FBI 🇺🇸 United States Completed
Sinbad cryptocurrency mixer seizure ID: td_2023_sinbad Nov 27, 2023 Cryptocurrency laundering FIOD, NBI, and FBI Not established Completed
IPStorm botnet dismantlement ID: td_2023_ipstorm Nov 1, 2023 Malware and botnets FBI Not established Completed
Ragnar Locker disruption ID: td_2023_ragnar_locker Oct 20, 2023 Ransomware French Gendarmerie Not established Completed
Operation Duck Hunt ID: td_2023_qakbot Aug 25, 2023 Malware and botnets FBI International Completed
LolekHosted seizure ID: td_2023_lolekhosted Aug 8, 2023 Criminal hosting and proxies FBI Not established Completed
Operation MEDUSA ID: td_2023_snake May 8, 2023 State sponsored FBI International Completed
Operation SpecTor ID: td_2023_operation_spector May 2, 2023 Darknet market Not established Not established Completed
Operation Cookie Monster ID: td_2023_genesis Apr 4, 2023 Fraud and stolen data FBI and Dutch National Police International Completed
BreachForums shutdown following administrator arrest ID: td_2023_breachforums Mar 21, 2023 Fraud and stolen data FBI 🇺🇸 United States Completed
ChipMixer takedown ID: td_2023_chipmixer Mar 15, 2023 Cryptocurrency laundering FBI and BKA Not established Completed

Showing 26 to 50 of 104 takedowns

104 results

November 2024

European illegal IPTV enforcement action

Multiple illegal IPTV networks Piracy and IP

Lead
Not established
Result
IPTV distribution infrastructure disrupted across multiple countries.
Accountability
11 apprehended
Return status
Not established in the public record
INTERPOL Synergia II

Heterogeneous malicious infrastructure (phishing, malware, ransomware C2) Multi threat campaign

Lead
INTERPOL
Result
More than 22,000 malicious IPs, domains, servers, and related infrastructure disrupted across the campaign.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Not established in the public record

October 2024

Operation Magnus (RedLine and META infostealers)

RedLine Stealer and META Stealer Malware and botnets

Lead
Dutch National Police
Result
Servers seized; source code and backend databases obtained.
Accountability
1 charged
Return status
Not established in the public record

September 2024

Raptor Train botnet disruption

Raptor Train State sponsored

Lead
FBI
Result
Control of the botnet infrastructure seized; malware disabled on compromised devices; operators' attempt to migrate the botnet was countered.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Not established in the public record

August 2024

Radar/Dispossessor ransomware disruption

Radar (also known as Dispossessor) Ransomware

Lead
FBI
Result
Domains, servers, and IP infrastructure disabled or seized across three countries.
Accountability
1 publicly wanted
Return status
Not established in the public record

May 2024

Operation Endgame

IcedID, SystemBC, Pikabot, Smokeloader, Bumblebee, Trickbot Multi threat campaign

Lead
French Gendarmerie, BKA, and Dutch National Police
Result
More than 100 servers disrupted or taken down; more than 2,000 domains brought under law-enforcement control; 16 location searches.
Accountability
8 charged, 4 apprehended, and 8 publicly wanted
Return status
Not established in the public record
911 S5 botnet dismantlement

911 S5 Malware and botnets

Lead
FBI
Result
23 domains and more than 70 servers seized; botnet infrastructure dismantled; approximately 30 million USD in assets seized or restrained.
Accountability
1 charged and 1 apprehended
Return status
Not established in the public record
BreachForums domain seizure

BreachForums (reconstituted) Fraud and stolen data

Lead
FBI
Result
Clearnet domain seized and redirected to a seizure notice; associated Telegram infrastructure disrupted. Operators briefly regained the domain via registrar transfer credentials before losing it again.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Returned with some of the same operators

April 2024

Samourai Wallet seizure

Samourai Wallet Cryptocurrency laundering

Lead
USAO-SDNY and IRS-CI
Result
Web servers seized in Iceland; domain/app infrastructure seized in the US.
Accountability
2 charged and 2 apprehended
Return status
Not established in the public record
LabHost phishing-as-a-service takedown

LabHost Phishing

Lead
Met Police
Result
Platform infrastructure seized; service taken offline.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Not established in the public record

March 2024

Nemesis Market seizure

Nemesis Market Darknet market

Lead
BKA
Result
Server infrastructure seized; site taken offline.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Not established in the public record

February 2024

Operation Cronos

LockBit Ransomware

Lead
NCA and FBI
Result
34 servers seized across eight countries; source code and affiliate data obtained; more than 1,000 decryption keys recovered; more than 200 cryptocurrency wallets frozen; approximately 14,000 rogue accounts closed; leak site taken over and operated by law enforcement.
Accountability
4 charged, 3 apprehended, 2 convicted, and 3 publicly wanted
Return status
Returned under the same operators

December 2023

ALPHV/BlackCat disruption

ALPHV/BlackCat Ransomware

Lead
FBI
Result
Leak-site and negotiation infrastructure disrupted; decryption keys/tooling provided to victims.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Returned under the same operators
Kingdom Market seizure

Kingdom Market Darknet market

Lead
FBI and HSI
Result
Online infrastructure shut down.
Accountability
1 charged and 1 apprehended
Return status
Not established in the public record
KV Botnet disruption

KV Botnet State sponsored

Lead
FBI
Result
Malware deleted from compromised routers; command-and-control connections severed; steps taken to prevent reinfection without affecting legitimate router functions.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Not established in the public record

November 2023

Sinbad cryptocurrency mixer seizure

Sinbad Cryptocurrency laundering

Lead
FIOD, NBI, and FBI
Result
Mixer infrastructure and domains seized.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Not established in the public record
IPStorm botnet dismantlement

IPStorm Malware and botnets

Lead
FBI
Result
Botnet infrastructure dismantled in connection with the criminal prosecution.
Accountability
1 convicted
Return status
Not established in the public record

October 2023

Ragnar Locker disruption

Ragnar Locker Ransomware

Lead
French Gendarmerie
Result
Ransomware infrastructure seized across multiple European jurisdictions; leak site taken down.
Accountability
1 apprehended
Return status
Not established in the public record

August 2023

Operation Duck Hunt

Qakbot Malware and botnets

Lead
FBI
Result
Botnet traffic redirected to FBI infrastructure; uninstaller delivered to approximately 700,000 infected computers; 52 servers seized; approximately 8.6 million USD in cryptocurrency seized.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Returned under the same operators
LolekHosted seizure

LolekHosted.net Criminal hosting and proxies

Lead
FBI
Result
Domain and associated hosting infrastructure seized.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Not established in the public record

May 2023

Operation MEDUSA

Snake malware network State sponsored

Lead
FBI
Result
Snake implants on victim machines disabled by issuing commands that caused the malware to overwrite its own vital components; peer-to-peer network neutralized.
Accountability
No individual outcomes recorded
Return status
Later activity recorded, link to the original not established
Operation SpecTor

Multiple darknet-market vendors and buyers (Monopoly Market intelligence) Darknet market

Lead
Not established
Result
No new infrastructure seizure; operation used previously seized Monopoly Market data/evidence to support arrests.
Accountability
288 apprehended
Return status
Not established in the public record

April 2023

Operation Cookie Monster

Genesis Market Fraud and stolen data

Lead
FBI and Dutch National Police
Result
Eleven domains seized under a US warrant; US-based servers seized; marketplace clearnet access replaced with seizure notice.
Accountability
119 apprehended
Return status
Not established in the public record

March 2023

BreachForums shutdown following administrator arrest

BreachForums Fraud and stolen data

Lead
FBI
Result
Forum taken offline by a remaining staff member citing law-enforcement access to infrastructure; administrator's devices and accounts seized.
Accountability
1 charged, 1 apprehended, and 1 convicted
Return status
Returned with some of the same operators
ChipMixer takedown

ChipMixer Cryptocurrency laundering

Lead
FBI and BKA
Result
Server infrastructure seized in Germany; associated domains seized by US authorities.
Accountability
1 charged and 1 publicly wanted
Return status
Not established in the public record

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