Prosecutor release
MANHATTAN U.S. ATTORNEY CHARGES SEVEN INDIVIDUALS FOR ENGINEERING SOPHISTICATED INTERNET FRAUD SCHEME THAT INFECTED MILLIONS OF COMPUTERS WORLDWIDE AND MANIPULATED INTERNET ADVERTISING BUSINESS
United States Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York, November 9, 2011. DNSChanger / Operation Ghost Click: charges against six Estonian nationals and one Russian national, the six arrests in Estonia by the Estonian Police and Border Guard Board, Andrey Taame remaining at large, the ISC court-appointed replacement DNS servers, and the FBI and NASA OIG investigative roles.
- Source type
- Prosecutor release
- Published
- November 9, 2011
- Research grade
- P1
- Used in entries
- 3
Bibliographic record
- Publisher
- United States Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York
- Published
- November 9, 2011
- Source type
- Prosecutor release
- Research grade
- Source grade P1
- Language
- English
- Official record
- Official publication
- Address
- https://www.justice.gov/archive/usao/nys/pressreleases/November11/tsastsinetalindictmentpr.pdf
- What it supports
- DNSChanger / Operation Ghost Click: charges against six Estonian nationals and one Russian national, the six arrests in Estonia by the Estonian Police and Border Guard Board, Andrey Taame remaining at large, the ISC court-appointed replacement DNS servers, and the FBI and NASA OIG investigative roles
- Dataset id
- src_usao_sdny_dnschanger_2011
Research notes
- Subtitle on the release: 'Malware Secretly Re-Routed More than Four Million Computers, Generating at Least $14 Million in Fraudulent Advertising Fees for the Defendants'.
- The filename ('tsastsinetalindictmentpr.pdf') refers to the indictment, but the document itself is the U.S. Attorney's press release announcing it, not the indictment.
- Announced jointly by U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara, FBI Assistant Director-in-Charge Janice K. Fedarcyk and NASA Inspector General Paul Martin.
- Distinct from the existing record src_fbi_dnschanger_2011, which carries the FBI New York archives copy of the same announcement.
How this source is used
Cited 3 times across 2 record types.
The role on each citation records what the source was relied on for. A primary source establishes the fact, a supporting source corroborates it, technical evidence describes the infrastructure, and a later outcome records what happened afterwards.
Sources were reviewed to a research cutoff of August 23, 2026. Addresses recorded after that date are not reflected here.
Cited by
Takedown records
1 citation
Cited on the takedown record itself.
-
Operation Ghost ClickSupporting source
Malware and botnets, November 2011
Organization roles
2 citations
Cited for an organization's recorded role in a takedown.
-
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Office of Inspector GeneralPrimary source
Investigating, Operation Ghost Click
-
Estonian Police and Border Guard BoardPrimary source
Arresting, Operation Ghost Click